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Counting Sort

I did not spend a significant amount of time removing potential issues with this code, but then, neither do most examples of the Counting Sort; there are more interesting algorithms ahead.  The most obvious flaws in this particular implementation are as follows:
  • It cannot handle negative integers
  • It is designed only for integers. 
using System;

namespace Algorithms
{
    class CountingSort
    {
        public int[] Sort()
        {
            //creates array
            int[] arrayToSort = { 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 0, 3, 4, 4, 3, 0, 2, 1, 3, 5, 1, 3 };

            //create array for bucket
            int min = 0; 
            int max = 0;
            for (int counter = 0; counter < arrayToSort.Length; counter++)
            {
                if (arrayToSort[counter] < min)
                {
                    min = arrayToSort[counter];
                }

                if (arrayToSort[counter] > max)
                {
                    max = arrayToSort[counter];
                }
            }
            int[] arrayBucket = new int[max - min + 1];

            //count items into buckets
            for (int counter = 0; counter < arrayToSort.Length; counter++)
            {
                arrayBucket[arrayToSort[counter]]++;   
            }

            //sort buckets back into array
            //count items into buckets
            int lastPosition = 0;
            for (int counter = 0; counter < arrayBucket.Length; counter++)
            {
                for (int innerCounter = 0; innerCounter < arrayBucket[counter]; innerCounter++)
                {
                    arrayToSort[lastPosition++] = counter;
                }
            }
            return arrayToSort;
        }
    }
}

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